Dry Carbon Fiber vs Wet Carbon: Ultimate Comparison Guide
Hi there! We make cool things from koolstofvezel. We help big companies and people like you. We can make special parts just for you. Or, you can buy lots of koolstofvezel from us.
Today, we want to talk about koolstofvezel. You might hear words like droge koolstofvezel En natte koolstofvezel. What do they mean? Which one is better? Let’s find out!
The Big Question: What’s the Real Difference Between Dry Carbon Fiber and Wet Carbon?
Probleem: You want parts for your car, bike, or drone. You want them to be super strong. You want them to be super light. But then you hear about droge koolstofvezel En natte koolstofvezel. These words sound tricky. It is hard to know which one to pick. You don’t want to waste your money. You want the best part for your needs.
Excitement: Just think about it! Imagine parts that make your car go faster. Picture your bike being so light, you can lift it with one hand. Think how cool your gear would look with that sleek, shiny koolstofvezel look. This is what koolstofvezel can do! But wait, there are two kinds we are talking about today: droge koolstof En natte koolstof. Choosing the right one is key.
Oplossing: Don’t worry! We are here to help. We will tell you all about droge koolstofvezel (some people call it dry carbon fibre). We will also explain natte koolstofvezel (or wet carbon fibre). We will use easy words. By the end, you will know the difference between wet En droge koolstof. You will be able to pick the best one for what you need. We make it easy to understand carbon fiber and dry carbon fiber.
First, What is Carbon Fiber? Why is it So Cool?
Let’s start with the basics. What is this cool stuff called koolstofvezel?

Meet Carbon Fiber: A Super Hero Material
Koolstofvezel is a super special material. Think of it like a cloth. But this cloth is not made from cotton. It is made from tiny, tiny strings. These strings are thinner than your hair! But they are super, super strong. This special cloth is called carbon fiber fabric.
To make parts, we mix this carbon fiber fabric with a sticky liquid. This liquid is called hars. When the hars gets hard, it holds the koolstofvezel strings together. This makes a very strong and very light material. This is what we call a samengesteld materiaal. Koolstofvezel is one of the most amazing samengesteld materialen.
Why People Love Carbon Fiber and Dry Carbon Fiber Parts
So, why does everyone love koolstofvezel so much? And why is carbon fiber and dry carbon often talked about?
- Supersterk: Koolstofvezel is stronger than steel for its weight. That means if you have a piece of koolstofvezel and a piece of steel the same weight, the koolstofvezel will be much stronger! This hoge sterkte is a big deal.
- Superlicht: Koolstofvezel is also very light. Think about a feather. Koolstofvezel parts can be almost that light but still very strong. This makes it a lightweight composite.
- Ziet er cool uit: Koolstofvezel has a neat look. You can often see the weven van de carbon fiber fabric. It looks high-tech and sporty.
Because it is so strong and light, carbon fiber is used in many amazing things. You can find koolstofvezel in:
- Fast race cars and sports cars. Many dream of koolstofvezel auto's.
- Airplanes and spaceships (applications such as aircraft parts).
- Fast boats.
- Bikes that are easy to carry.
- Sports gear like tennis rackets and hockey sticks.
- Drones that fly high and fast.
- Even parts for koolstofvezel motorfietsen.
Koolstofvezel helps make these things faster, stronger, and better. Now, let’s look at the two main ways we make koolstofvezel onderdelen: droge koolstof En natte koolstof.
All About Dry Carbon Fiber: The Super Strong Choice
First up is droge koolstofvezel. This is often seen as the best of the best.
What is Dry Carbon Fiber (or Dry Carbon)?
What makes droge koolstofvezel special? The big secret is something called voor-zwanger. Voor-zwanger means “pre-impregnated.” That’s a big word! It just means the special carbon fiber fabric already has the sticky hars soaked into it. It’s perfectly measured by a machine. So, the koolstofvezelplaten come ready to use.
Dus, droge koolstof means the hars is already part of the carbon fiber fabric voor we start making the part. There is no messy, wet hars to add by hand. The amount of resin is just right. This is why it’s called droge koolstof. De hars is there, but it’s in a ‘drier’, more solid state on the pre-preg material.
How We Make Dry Carbon Fibre Parts
Making parts from dry carbon fibre is a careful job. Here’s how it works:
- Wij nemen de pre-impregnated carbon fiber sheets. These sheets are kept cold so the hars stays just right.
- We cut the voor-zwanger sheets into shapes.
- We lay these shapes into a mold. A mold is like a cookie cutter; it gives the part its shape.
- Then, the mold with the pre-preg koolstofvezel goes into a special bag. We suck all the air out of the bag.
- Next, it goes into a giant, hot oven. This oven is called an autoclave. The autoclave uses heat and high pressure. This squeezes the koolstofvezel layers together and cures the hars.
- Dit productieproces maakt de droge koolstofvezel part super strong and super light.
This whole process is very exact. It makes sure every droge koolstofvezel part is perfect.
Good Things About Dry Carbon Fiber
There are many good things about droge koolstofvezel:
- Super Strong and Super Light: This is the biggest plus! Droge koolstofvezel has the best strength for its weight. The pre-preg material has the perfect amount of hars. Not too much, not too little. This makes the parts very strong without being heavy. It uses less resin overall.
- Neat and Tidy: Because the hars is already in the carbon fiber fabric, the parts come out very clean. The weven van de koolstofvezel looks perfect.
- Always the Same: Every droge koolstofvezel part made this way is almost exactly the same. This is good for making lots of parts that need to be identical.
- Less Waste: De voor-zwanger process can lead to less wasted hars.
- Ziet er geweldig uit: Droge koolstofvezel often has a smooth mat finish or a soft satin look. But it can also be made with a glans finish if you like. The quality of the weven (like a keperbinding) is usually top-notch.
Is There a Downside to Dry Carbon?
With all these good things, is there anything not so good about droge koolstof? Well, the main thing is cost.
- It Costs More: De pre-preg carbon fiber sheets are more expensive. The autoclave oven is a big, costly machine. The whole productieproces takes more time and skill. So, droge koolstofvezel onderdelen cost more money than natte koolstof onderdelen.
Getting to Know Wet Carbon Fiber: Good and Not So Costly
Now let’s talk about the other kind: natte koolstofvezel.
What is Wet Carbon Fiber (or Wet Carbon)?
Natte koolstofvezel is made using a different method. This method is often called a wet lay-up. Met natte koolstof, we start with dry carbon fiber fabric. Dit carbon fiber fabric does not have any hars in it yet. The sticky liquid resin is applied manually to the dry carbon fiber fabric when we are making the part. This is why it’s called “wet” koolstof.
How We Make Wet Carbon Fibre Parts
Maken wet carbon fibre parts is a bit different:
- First, we take the dry carbon fibre sheets of woven fabric.
- We cut this dry carbon fiber fabric into shapes.
- We place these shapes into a mold.
- Then, we mix the liquid resin with a hardener. This makes the hars ready to use.
- We carefully paint or roll this wet hars onto the carbon fiber fabric in the mold. We make sure all the koolstofvezel is soaked. This step of applying resin is done by hand.
- Sometimes, we use a vacuum bag to help squeeze out extra hars and air bubbles.
- The part then needs to dry and get hard. This is called curing. Natte koolstof parts can often cure at room temperature. They don’t always need a big, hot autoclave.
Good Things About Wet Carbon Fiber
Natte koolstofvezel has its own good points:
- Costs Less: This is the biggest reason people choose natte koolstof. De raw material (dry carbon fiber fabric and separate hars) costs less than voor-zwanger. The tools and process are simpler. So, wet carbon fiber parts are usually cheaper. Wet carbon is typically favored for projects where budget is a major concern.
- Easier to Make Some Shapes: For some simple shapes or one-off custom parts, the wet lay-up process can be a bit easier and quicker to set up.
What’s Not So Great About Wet Carbon Fiber?
But there are some things to keep in mind with natte koolstofvezel:
- More Resin, More Weight: Because the resin is applied manually, it’s hard to get the amount of resin just perfect. Often, natte koolstof parts use more hars dan droge koolstof parts. Extra hars adds weight but not always extra strength. So, natte koolstof parts are often heavier than droge koolstofvezel parts of the same size.
- Not Always as Strong: The strength of natte koolstof can vary. It depends on how well the hars was applied and how much hars was used. It might not be as strong or as stiff as a droge koolstofvezel deel.
- Parts Might Be Different: Since the resin is applied by hand, each part might be a little different. The thickness or the amount of hars might not be exactly the same from one part to the next.
- Air Bubbles: If not done very carefully, tiny air bubbles can get trapped in the hars. These bubbles can make the part weaker.
- Ziet er uit: While natte koolstof can look good (often very glans due to a thick clear coat), the weven might not look as perfect or as flat as in droge koolstof.
Dry Carbon vs Wet Carbon: Let’s See the Score!
So, we’ve learned about droge koolstofvezel En natte koolstofvezel. Now let’s put them side-by-side. This is the big dry carbon vs wet carbon showdown!
How They Are Made: Pre-preg Shiny Sheets vs Dry Woven Fabric and Sticky Resin
This is the main difference between wet and dry.
- Droge koolstofvezel:
- Gebruik pre-preg carbon fiber sheets. Dit betekent dat de carbon fiber fabric is pre-impregnated with resin by a machine before we even start. The hars is spread out very evenly.
- De productieproces often uses an autoclave (a special oven with high heat and pressure) to cure the part. This makes it super strong.
- Natte koolstofvezel:
- Starts with dry carbon fiber fabric (manufactured using raw carbon fibre sheets that are not yet treated with hars).
- De liquid resin is applied manually at the lay-up stage. A person brushes or rolls the sticky hars onto the koolstofvezel by hand.
- It often cures at room temperature or in a simple oven.
The Amount of Resin: Why Less Resin is Better
De amount of resin used is very important. Hars holds the koolstofvezel strings together. But too much hars just adds weight without making the part much stronger.
- Droge koolstofvezel:
- Has just the right amount of resin needed. Because the hars is put on by a machine in voor-zwanger sheets, it’s very exact. This means less resin overall. The hars naar koolstofvezel ratio is very high and consistent.
- Natte koolstofvezel:
- Can have too much hars. When resin is applied manually, it’s easy to use more hars than needed. This extra hars makes the part heavier.
Strength and Being Light: Dry Carbon Fiber for Top Power
Dit is waar droge koolstofvezel really shines.
- Droge koolstofvezel:
- It’s much stronger for its weight. This is because of the perfect hars amount and the autoclave curing process. It has excellent stijfheid.
- This makes it the best choice for parts that need to be very strong and very light, like for racing or airplanes.
- Natte koolstofvezel:
- It is still strong, much stronger than plastic or glasvezel. But it’s usually not as strong or as light as droge koolstofvezel.
- The strength can also be less consistent from part to part.
Looks and Finish: Matte, Gloss, and Weave Perfection
Both types can look great! The final look – like a mat (not shiny) or glans (very shiny) finish – can be applied to both.
- Droge koolstofvezel:
- Often has a very clean, smooth look. The koolstofvezelweefsel (like a keperbinding of effen weefsel) tends to look very flat and perfect because of the pressure used in making it.
- It can be finished to be mat, satin (a little shiny), or glans.
- Natte koolstofvezel:
- Wet carbon typically applies a thicker gel coat or clear coat on top. This often gives it a very deep, glans look, which many people like.
- De weven might look a bit wavy or less perfect under the thick hars layer.
- It can also be finished as mat of satin, but glans is common.
Cost: Why the Price is Different
This is often a big deciding factor.
- Droge koolstofvezel:
- Is more expensive. The pre-preg material (sometimes from top makers like Hexcel) costs more. The autoclave and other tools are costly. The productieproces takes more time and skill.
- Natte koolstofvezel:
- Is less expensive. The raw material (dry carbon fiber fabric En liquid resin) is cheaper. The process is simpler and doesn’t always need expensive machines. This makes it a good choice for the lower end market or for cosmetic carbon counter parts.
Quick Look Table: Difference Between Wet Carbon and Dry Carbon Fiber
Here’s a simple table to show the main points of dry carbon vs wet carbon:
Functie | Droge koolstofvezel | Natte koolstofvezel |
---|
Hars Added | Already in the carbon fiber fabric (voor-zwanger) | Resin is applied manually during making |
Hoe het gemaakt wordt | Usually in a special oven (autoclave) with pressure | Often cures at room temperature; resin is applied met de hand |
Gewicht | Lichter | Heavier (due to more hars) |
Kracht | Very High, very consistent | Good, but can vary and often less than droge koolstof |
Kosten | Hoger | Lager |
Look of Weven | Very flat, perfect weven | Weven might look deeper or less perfect under hars |
Afwerkingsopties | Mat, satin, glans | Often very glans, but can be mat of satin |
Beste voor | Racing, lucht- en ruimtevaart, top performance, when weight matters | Looks, interieurbekleding, when cost is key |
Amount of Resin | Just the right amount, very controlled | Can have too much hars; harder to control |
Productieproces | More complex, uses voorgeïmpregneerd samengesteld | Eenvoudiger wet lay-up |
Which One for Me? Choosing Between Dry Carbon Fiber and Wet Carbon Fiber
So, now you know a lot about dry carbon vs dry. Oh, wait, I mean dry carbon vs wet carbon! How do you choose?
Pick Dry Carbon Fiber If…
You should choose droge koolstofvezel if:
- You need the very best performance. You need parts that are as strong and as light as possible. For example, parts for racing koolstofvezel auto's or drones.
- Every single ounce or gram of weight matters. This is true for applications such as aircraft parts or high-level sportuitrusting.
- You want the highest quality, most perfect-looking koolstofvezel onderdelen. The kind where the koolstofvezelweefsel is flawless.
- You need very hoge sterkte En stijfheid (how much it bends).
- Cost is not the biggest worry, and quality is number one.
Pick Wet Carbon Fiber If…
Natte koolstofvezel can be a good choice if:
- Cost is a big thing for you. You want the koolstofvezel look and good strength, but you have a budget.
- The part is more for looks than for extreme performance. For example, koolstofvezel onderdelen like car mirror covers, engine covers, or interieurbekleding stukken.
- You are making a one-of-a-kind part, and the simpler wet lay-up process works for you.
- You are looking at options for the lower end market or for cool-looking carbon counter parts that don’t need to be super light.
What Does Your Project Need? Think About It.
To choose, ask yourself:
- How super strong does this part really need to be?
- How super light does it need to be?
- What is my budget for this part?
- Is it more for looks, or more for making something go faster or work better?
Thinking about these things will help you pick between droge koolstofvezel En natte koolstofvezel.
More Fun Facts About Carbon Fiber (Including Dry Carbon and Wet Carbon Types)
Let’s learn a few more cool things about koolstofvezel!

Carbon Fiber Weaves: What are 3k Weave, 2×2 Twill Weave, and Plain Weave?
You might hear about different koolstofvezel weefsels. De weven is the pattern you see in the carbon fiber fabric.
- Effen weefsel: This looks like a simple checkerboard pattern. One string goes over, then under, then over, then under. It’s strong and easy to work with.
- Keperbinding: This is very popular. It looks like diagonal lines in the pattern. A common one is 2×2 keperbinding. This means one string goes over two other strings, then under two strings. Keperbinding is a bit more flexible than effen weefsel, so it’s good for parts with curves. You often see this in auto parts like a car kap or spoiler.
- 3k, 6k, 12k: The “k” means thousand. So, 3k means there are 3,000 tiny koolstofvezel strings (filaments) in each bundle or “tow” of the weven. 3k is very common. Bigger “k” numbers mean thicker bundles.
The type of weven doesn’t really decide if it’s droge koolstof of natte koolstof. You can use any weven for either method. But with droge koolstofvezel, the perfection of the weven often shows through more clearly.
Is Dry Carbon Always Matte? Is Wet Carbon Always Gloss?
This is a common question! Many people think droge koolstof is always mat (not shiny) and natte koolstof is always glans (very shiny). But this is not true!
The finish (how shiny it is) is a separate step. It’s like painting a wall. You can choose flat paint, eggshell paint, or glossy paint for any wall. It’s the same with koolstofvezel.
- Dry carbon fiber parts can be made with a mat finish, a satin finish (a little bit shiny), or a high glans finish. The mat look is popular for droge koolstof because it looks very technical and clean.
- Wet carbon fiber parts are often given a thick, clear epoxyhars topcoat that makes them look very glans. But they can also be finished to be mat of satin.
So, you can’t always tell if it’s droge koolstof of natte koolstof just by how shiny it is.
Carbon Fiber vs. Other Stuff: Aluminium and Fiberglass
Why use koolstofvezel instead of other materials like aluminium of glasvezel?
- Carbon Fiber vs. Aluminium: Aluminium is a light metal. But koolstofvezel can be even lighter than aluminium AND much stronger. For the same strength, a koolstofvezel part can be much lighter than an aluminium deel.
- Koolstofvezel versus glasvezel: Glasvezel is another samengesteld material. It’s made with glass strings instead of carbon strings. Glasvezel is cheaper than koolstofvezel. Maar koolstofvezel is much, much stronger and stiffer (bends less) than glasvezel. It’s also lighter.
That’s why carbon fiber is used when you need the best strength and lightest weight. If you’re building something where every bit of performance counts, like parts for high-speed machines, you’ll often find they are made of koolstofvezel.
We Are Your Carbon Fiber Experts! (Your Go-To Carbon Composite Manufacturer)
Wij weten veel over koolstofvezel! As a leading carbon composite manufacturer, we love working with this amazing material. We can help you with all your koolstofvezel behoeften.
Need Special Carbon Fiber and Dry Carbon Fiber Parts?
Do you have an idea for a special part made from koolstofvezel?
- We do OEM/ODM. This means we can make koolstofvezel onderdelen for your company, with your brand name on them.
- Ons custom composite factory is ready to help. We can make almost any aangepaste koolstofvezels part you can dream up, using either droge koolstofvezel of natte koolstofvezel methods. We will help you choose the best way.
Want to Buy Carbon Fiber Sheets or Many Parts?
Maybe you need a lot of koolstofvezel material or many of the same part.
- We offer wholesale! You can buy koolstofvezelplaten (leuk vinden carbon fibre sheet in voor-zwanger form or dry fabric) or finished koolstofvezel onderdelen in large amounts from us. We give good prices for bulk orders.
- Wij hebben vele soorten koolstofvezel, including top-quality pre-preg material for making the best droge koolstofvezel parts. We also have materials for natte koolstof projecten.
We are here to help you get the best koolstofvezel solution.
Your Questions on Dry Carbon vs Wet Carbon – Answered!
Here are some common questions people ask about dry carbon vs wet carbon.
Is dry carbon fiber stronger than steel?
Yes, for its weight! If you take a piece of droge koolstofvezel and a piece of steel that weigh the same, the droge koolstofvezel will be much stronger. This is called strength-to-weight ratio. Koolstofvezel is a champ here.
Hoe lang gaan droge koolstofvezelonderdelen mee?
Good quality droge koolstofvezel onderdelen zijn erg duurzaam and can last a very long time. They don’t rust like metal. They need to be protected from too much sun (UV light) with a special coating, but if they are made well and you take care of them, they will last for years and years.
Can you fix dry carbon fiber?
Ja, vaak droge koolstofvezel can be repaired if it gets damaged. It takes special skills and materials, but it’s often possible to fix cracks or holes in koolstofvezel onderdelen.
What is Hexcel carbon fiber?
Hexcel is a very famous company. They are one of the biggest makers of koolstofvezel materials in the world. Hexcel makes high-quality carbon fiber fabric and, very importantly, pre-preg koolstofvezel. Many companies that make top-end droge koolstofvezel onderdelen gebruik pre-preg material van Hexcel because it is so good and consistent.
What does carbon fiber-reinforced polymer mean?
This is just a fancy way of saying “carbon fiber.” Koolstofvezel parts are made of two main things:
- De koolstofvezel strings (the reinforcement).
- The sticky stuff that holds them together, which is a type of plastic called a polymer (leuk vinden epoxyhars). So, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (often shortened to CFRP) means a polymer that is made strong with koolstofvezel. This is what a samengesteld material is. Both droge koolstof En natte koolstof parts are types of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer.
Does dry carbon shrink?
All materials can change size a tiny bit when they get hot or cold. This is normal. For dry carbon fiber parts manufactured using raw carbon fibre sheets (meaning, made from voor-zwanger), the amount they krimpen or grow is very, very small. The autoclave process helps make them very stable. So, good quality droge koolstof parts hold their shape very well.
So, Dry Carbon Fiber or Wet Carbon Fiber? The Final Word.
We’ve learned a lot about dry carbon vs wet carbon. It’s clear they are different!
- Droge koolstofvezel (made with voor-zwanger and often an autoclave) is the choice when you need the very best: the lightest weight, the highest strength, and the most perfect finish. It uses less resin. It costs more because the materials and the productieproces are more advanced. Dry carbon refers to this special manufacturing process rather than just the look.
- Natte koolstofvezel (made by applying resin manually drogen carbon fiber fabric – the wet lay-up method) is a good choice when looks are important, but cost is also a big factor. It’s usually a bit heavier and not quite as strong as droge koolstof, but it’s still a great material. Wet carbon typically applies to carbon fibre waar liquid resin is applied manually at the lay-up stage.
De difference between wet En droge koolstof helps you choose the right material for your amazing project. Whether you need parts for a race car, a cool drone, or just want to add some awesome koolstofvezel style, understanding these two types is key! And remember, as a carbon composite manufacturer, we can help you with all your aangepaste koolstofvezels behoeften.
Key Takeaways: Dry Carbon vs Wet Carbon
Here are the most important things to remember:
- Droge koolstofvezel gebruik voor-zwanger (resin already in the fabric) and is cured under heat and pressure (autoclave). This makes it super light, super strong, and high quality. It costs more.
- Natte koolstofvezel uses dry fabric, and liquid resin is applied manually. It’s less costly but often heavier and not as consistently strong as droge koolstof.
- Droge koolstof has less hars and a better hars-to-fiber ratio, which is key to its performance.
- Beide droge koolstof En natte koolstof can have mat of glans finishes; the finish is separate from the manufacturing method.
- Kiezen droge koolstof for top performance and when weight is critical (e.g., aerospace, racing).
- Kiezen natte koolstof for cosmetic parts, interieurbekleding, or when budget is a primary concern.
- The main difference between wet En droge koolstof comes down to the productieproces and the way the resin is applied.