Dry Carbon Fiber vs Wet Carbon: Ultimate Comparison Guide
Hi there! We make cool things from Kohlefaser. We help big companies and people like you. We can make special parts just for you. Or, you can buy lots of Kohlefaser from us.
Today, we want to talk about Kohlefaser. You might hear words like trockene Kohlefaser Und nasse Kohlefaser. What do they mean? Which one is better? Let’s find out!
The Big Question: What’s the Real Difference Between Dry Carbon Fiber and Wet Carbon?
Problem: You want parts for your car, bike, or drone. You want them to be super strong. You want them to be super light. But then you hear about trockene Kohlefaser Und nasse Kohlefaser. These words sound tricky. It is hard to know which one to pick. You don’t want to waste your money. You want the best part for your needs.
Excitement: Just think about it! Imagine parts that make your car go faster. Picture your bike being so light, you can lift it with one hand. Think how cool your gear would look with that sleek, shiny Kohlefaser look. This is what Kohlefaser can do! But wait, there are two kinds we are talking about today: Trockenkohle Und Nasskohle. Choosing the right one is key.
Lösung: Don’t worry! We are here to help. We will tell you all about trockene Kohlefaser (some people call it dry carbon fibre). We will also explain nasse Kohlefaser (or wet carbon fibre). We will use easy words. By the end, you will know the difference between wet Und Trockenkohle. You will be able to pick the best one for what you need. We make it easy to understand carbon fiber and dry carbon fiber.
First, What is Carbon Fiber? Why is it So Cool?
Let’s start with the basics. What is this cool stuff called Kohlefaser?

Meet Carbon Fiber: A Super Hero Material
Kohlefaser is a super special material. Think of it like a cloth. But this cloth is not made from cotton. It is made from tiny, tiny strings. These strings are thinner than your hair! But they are super, super strong. This special cloth is called carbon fiber fabric.
To make parts, we mix this carbon fiber fabric with a sticky liquid. This liquid is called Harz. When the Harz gets hard, it holds the Kohlefaser strings together. This makes a very strong and very light material. This is what we call a Verbundwerkstoff Material. Kohlefaser is one of the most amazing Verbundwerkstoff Materialien.
Why People Love Carbon Fiber and Dry Carbon Fiber Parts
So, why does everyone love Kohlefaser so much? And why is carbon fiber and dry carbon often talked about?
- Superstark: Kohlefaser is stronger than steel for its weight. That means if you have a piece of Kohlefaser and a piece of steel the same weight, the Kohlefaser will be much stronger! This hohe Festigkeit is a big deal.
- Superleicht: Kohlefaser is also very light. Think about a feather. Kohlefaser parts can be almost that light but still very strong. This makes it a lightweight composite.
- Sieht cool aus: Kohlefaser has a neat look. You can often see the weben der carbon fiber fabric. It looks high-tech and sporty.
Because it is so strong and light, carbon fiber is used in many amazing things. You can find Kohlefaser in:
- Fast race cars and sports cars. Many dream of Autos aus Kohlefaser.
- Airplanes and spaceships (applications such as aircraft parts).
- Fast boats.
- Bikes that are easy to carry.
- Sports gear like tennis rackets and hockey sticks.
- Drones that fly high and fast.
- Even parts for Kohlefaser-Motorräder.
Kohlefaser helps make these things faster, stronger, and better. Now, let’s look at the two main ways we make Kohlefaserteile: Trockenkohle Und Nasskohle.
All About Dry Carbon Fiber: The Super Strong Choice
First up is trockene Kohlefaser. This is often seen as the best of the best.
What is Dry Carbon Fiber (or Dry Carbon)?
What makes trockene Kohlefaser special? The big secret is something called Prepreg. Pre-Preg means “pre-impregnated.” That’s a big word! It just means the special carbon fiber fabric already has the sticky Harz soaked into it. It’s perfectly measured by a machine. So, the Kohlenstofffaserplatten come ready to use.
Also, Trockenkohle means the Harz is already part of the carbon fiber fabric vor we start making the part. There is no messy, wet Harz to add by hand. The amount of resin is just right. This is why it’s called Trockenkohle. Der Harz is there, but it’s in a ‘drier’, more solid state on the pre-preg material.
How We Make Dry Carbon Fibre Parts
Making parts from dry carbon fibre is a careful job. Here’s how it works:
- Wir nehmen die pre-impregnated carbon fiber sheets. These sheets are kept cold so the Harz stays just right.
- We cut the Prepreg sheets into shapes.
- We lay these shapes into a mold. A mold is like a cookie cutter; it gives the part its shape.
- Then, the mold with the Prepreg-Kohlefaser goes into a special bag. We suck all the air out of the bag.
- Next, it goes into a giant, hot oven. This oven is called an autoclave. The autoclave uses heat and high pressure. This squeezes the Kohlefaser layers together and cures the Harz.
- Das Herstellungsprozess macht die trockene Kohlefaser part super strong and super light.
This whole process is very exact. It makes sure every trockene Kohlefaser part is perfect.
Good Things About Dry Carbon Fiber
There are many good things about trockene Kohlefaser:
- Super Strong and Super Light: This is the biggest plus! Trockene Kohlefaser has the best strength for its weight. The pre-preg material has the perfect amount of Harz. Not too much, not too little. This makes the parts very strong without being heavy. It uses less resin overall.
- Neat and Tidy: Because the Harz is already in the carbon fiber fabric, the parts come out very clean. The weben der Kohlefaser looks perfect.
- Always the Same: Every trockene Kohlefaser part made this way is almost exactly the same. This is good for making lots of parts that need to be identical.
- Less Waste: Der Prepreg process can lead to less wasted Harz.
- Sieht toll aus: Trockene Kohlefaser often has a smooth matt finish or a soft satin look. But it can also be made with a Glanz finish if you like. The quality of the weben (like a Köperbindung) is usually top-notch.
Is There a Downside to Dry Carbon?
With all these good things, is there anything not so good about Trockenkohle? Well, the main thing is cost.
- It Costs More: Der pre-preg carbon fiber sheets are more expensive. The autoclave oven is a big, costly machine. The whole Herstellungsprozess takes more time and skill. So, trockene Kohlefaserteile cost more money than Nasskohle Teile.
Getting to Know Wet Carbon Fiber: Good and Not So Costly
Now let’s talk about the other kind: nasse Kohlefaser.
What is Wet Carbon Fiber (or Wet Carbon)?
Nasse Kohlefaser is made using a different method. This method is often called a wet lay-up. Mit Nasskohle, we start with dry carbon fiber fabric. Das carbon fiber fabric does not have any Harz in it yet. The sticky liquid resin is applied manually to the dry carbon fiber fabric when we are making the part. This is why it’s called “wet” Kohlenstoff.
How We Make Wet Carbon Fibre Parts
Herstellung wet carbon fibre parts is a bit different:
- First, we take the dry carbon fibre sheets oder woven fabric.
- We cut this dry carbon fiber fabric into shapes.
- We place these shapes into a mold.
- Then, we mix the liquid resin with a hardener. This makes the Harz ready to use.
- We carefully paint or roll this wet Harz onto the carbon fiber fabric in the mold. We make sure all the Kohlefaser is soaked. This step of applying resin is done by hand.
- Sometimes, we use a vacuum bag to help squeeze out extra Harz and air bubbles.
- The part then needs to dry and get hard. This is called curing. Nasskohle parts can often cure at room temperature. They don’t always need a big, hot autoclave.
Good Things About Wet Carbon Fiber
Nasse Kohlefaser has its own good points:
- Costs Less: This is the biggest reason people choose Nasskohle. Der raw material (dry carbon fiber fabric and separate Harz) costs less than Prepreg. The tools and process are simpler. So, wet carbon fiber parts are usually cheaper. Wet carbon is typically favored for projects where budget is a major concern.
- Easier to Make Some Shapes: For some simple shapes or one-off custom parts, the wet lay-up process can be a bit easier and quicker to set up.
What’s Not So Great About Wet Carbon Fiber?
But there are some things to keep in mind with nasse Kohlefaser:
- More Resin, More Weight: Because the resin is applied manually, it’s hard to get the amount of resin just perfect. Often, Nasskohle parts use more Harz als Trockenkohle parts. Extra Harz adds weight but not always extra strength. So, Nasskohle parts are often heavier than trockene Kohlefaser parts of the same size.
- Not Always as Strong: The strength of Nasskohle can vary. It depends on how well the Harz was applied and how much Harz was used. It might not be as strong or as stiff as a trockene Kohlefaser Teil.
- Parts Might Be Different: Since the resin is applied by hand, each part might be a little different. The thickness or the amount of Harz might not be exactly the same from one part to the next.
- Air Bubbles: If not done very carefully, tiny air bubbles can get trapped in the Harz. These bubbles can make the part weaker.
- Aussehen: While Nasskohle can look good (often very Glanz due to a thick clear coat), the weben might not look as perfect or as flat as in Trockenkohle.
Dry Carbon vs Wet Carbon: Let’s See the Score!
So, we’ve learned about trockene Kohlefaser Und nasse Kohlefaser. Now let’s put them side-by-side. This is the big dry carbon vs wet carbon showdown!
How They Are Made: Pre-preg Shiny Sheets vs Dry Woven Fabric and Sticky Resin
This is the main difference between wet and dry.
- Trockene Kohlefaser:
- Anwendung pre-preg carbon fiber sheetsDas bedeutet, dass die carbon fiber fabric Ist pre-impregnated with resin by a machine before we even start. The Harz is spread out very evenly.
- Der Herstellungsprozess often uses an autoclave (a special oven with high heat and pressure) to cure the part. This makes it super strong.
- Nasse Kohlenstofffaser:
- Starts with dry carbon fiber fabric (manufactured using raw carbon fibre sheets that are not yet treated with Harz).
- Der liquid resin is applied manually at the lay-up stage. A person brushes or rolls the sticky Harz onto the Kohlefaser by hand.
- It often cures at room temperature or in a simple oven.
The Amount of Resin: Why Less Resin is Better
Der amount of resin used is very important. Harz holds the Kohlefaser strings together. But too much Harz just adds weight without making the part much stronger.
- Trockene Kohlefaser:
- Has just the right amount of resin needed. Because the Harz is put on by a machine in Prepreg sheets, it’s very exact. This means less resin overall. The Harz Zu Kohlefaser ratio is very high and consistent.
- Nasse Kohlenstofffaser:
- Can have too much Harz. When resin is applied manually, it’s easy to use more Harz than needed. This extra Harz makes the part heavier.
Strength and Being Light: Dry Carbon Fiber for Top Power
Hier ist trockene Kohlefaser really shines.
- Trockene Kohlefaser:
- It’s much stronger for its weight. This is because of the perfect Harz amount and the autoclave curing process. It has excellent Steifheit.
- This makes it the best choice for parts that need to be very strong and very light, like for racing or airplanes.
- Nasse Kohlenstofffaser:
- It is still strong, much stronger than plastic or Fiberglas. But it’s usually not as strong or as light as trockene Kohlefaser.
- The strength can also be less consistent from part to part.
Looks and Finish: Matte, Gloss, and Weave Perfection
Both types can look great! The final look – like a matt (not shiny) or Glanz (very shiny) finish – can be applied to both.
- Trockene Kohlefaser:
- Often has a very clean, smooth look. The Kohlefasergewebe (like a Köperbindung oder Leinwandbindung) tends to look very flat and perfect because of the pressure used in making it.
- It can be finished to be matt, satin (a little shiny), or Glanz.
- Nasse Kohlenstofffaser:
- Wet carbon typically applies a thicker gel coat or clear coat on top. This often gives it a very deep, Glanz look, which many people like.
- Der weben might look a bit wavy or less perfect under the thick Harz layer.
- It can also be finished as matt oder satin, but Glanz is common.
Cost: Why the Price is Different
This is often a big deciding factor.
- Trockene Kohlefaser:
- Is more expensive. The pre-preg material (sometimes from top makers like Hexcel) costs more. The autoclave and other tools are costly. The Herstellungsprozess takes more time and skill.
- Nasse Kohlenstofffaser:
- Is less expensive. The raw material (dry carbon fiber fabric Und liquid resin) is cheaper. The process is simpler and doesn’t always need expensive machines. This makes it a good choice for the lower end market or for cosmetic carbon counter parts.
Quick Look Table: Difference Between Wet Carbon and Dry Carbon Fiber
Here’s a simple table to show the main points of dry carbon vs wet carbon:
Besonderheit | Trockene Kohlefaser | Nasse Kohlenstofffaser |
---|
Harz Added | Already in the carbon fiber fabric (Prepreg) | Resin is applied manually during making |
Wie es gemacht wird | Usually in a special oven (autoclave) with pressure | Often cures at room temperature; resin is applied von Hand |
Gewicht | Feuerzeug | Heavier (due to more Harz) |
Stärke | Very High, very consistent | Good, but can vary and often less than Trockenkohle |
Kosten | Höher | Untere |
Look of Weben | Very flat, perfect weben | Weben might look deeper or less perfect under Harz |
Ausführungsoptionen | Matt, satin, Glanz | Often very Glanz, but can be matt oder satin |
Am besten für | Racing, Luft- und Raumfahrt, top performance, when weight matters | Looks, Innenverkleidung, when cost is key |
Amount of Resin | Just the right amount, very controlled | Can have too much Harz; harder to control |
Herstellungsprozess | More complex, uses vorimprägniert Verbundwerkstoff | Einfacher wet lay-up |
Which One for Me? Choosing Between Dry Carbon Fiber and Wet Carbon Fiber
So, now you know a lot about dry carbon vs dry. Oh, wait, I mean dry carbon vs wet carbon! How do you choose?
Pick Dry Carbon Fiber If…
You should choose trockene Kohlefaser if:
- You need the very best performance. You need parts that are as strong and as light as possible. For example, parts for racing Autos aus Kohlefaser or drones.
- Every single ounce or gram of weight matters. This is true for applications such as aircraft parts or high-level Sportgeräte.
- You want the highest quality, most perfect-looking Kohlefaserteile. The kind where the Kohlefasergewebe is flawless.
- You need very hohe Festigkeit Und Steifheit (how much it bends).
- Cost is not the biggest worry, and quality is number one.
Pick Wet Carbon Fiber If…
Nasse Kohlefaser can be a good choice if:
- Cost is a big thing for you. You want the Kohlefaser look and good strength, but you have a budget.
- The part is more for looks than for extreme performance. For example, Kohlefaserteile like car mirror covers, engine covers, or Innenverkleidung Stücke.
- You are making a one-of-a-kind part, and the simpler wet lay-up process works for you.
- You are looking at options for the lower end market or for cool-looking carbon counter parts that don’t need to be super light.
What Does Your Project Need? Think About It.
To choose, ask yourself:
- How super strong does this part really need to be?
- How super light does it need to be?
- What is my budget for this part?
- Is it more for looks, or more for making something go faster or work better?
Thinking about these things will help you pick between trockene Kohlefaser Und nasse Kohlefaser.
More Fun Facts About Carbon Fiber (Including Dry Carbon and Wet Carbon Types)
Let’s learn a few more cool things about Kohlefaser!

Carbon Fiber Weaves: What are 3k Weave, 2×2 Twill Weave, and Plain Weave?
You might hear about different Kohlefasergewebe. Der weben is the pattern you see in the carbon fiber fabric.
- Leinwandbindung: This looks like a simple checkerboard pattern. One string goes over, then under, then over, then under. It’s strong and easy to work with.
- Köperbindung: This is very popular. It looks like diagonal lines in the pattern. A common one is 2×2 Köperbindung. This means one string goes over two other strings, then under two strings. Köperbindung is a bit more flexible than Leinwandbindung, so it’s good for parts with curves. You often see this in Automobil parts like a car Haube or spoiler.
- 3k, 6k, 12k: The “k” means thousand. So, 3k means there are 3,000 tiny Kohlefaser strings (filaments) in each bundle or “tow” of the weben. 3k is very common. Bigger “k” numbers mean thicker bundles.
The type of weben doesn’t really decide if it’s Trockenkohle oder Nasskohle. You can use any weben for either method. But with trockene Kohlefaser, the perfection of the weben often shows through more clearly.
Is Dry Carbon Always Matte? Is Wet Carbon Always Gloss?
This is a common question! Many people think Trockenkohle is always matt (not shiny) and Nasskohle is always Glanz (very shiny). But this is not true!
The finish (how shiny it is) is a separate step. It’s like painting a wall. You can choose flat paint, eggshell paint, or glossy paint for any wall. It’s the same with Kohlefaser.
- Dry carbon fiber parts can be made with a matt finish, a satin finish (a little bit shiny), or a high Glanz finish. The matt look is popular for Trockenkohle because it looks very technical and clean.
- Wet carbon fiber parts are often given a thick, clear Epoxidharz topcoat that makes them look very Glanz. But they can also be finished to be matt oder satin.
So, you can’t always tell if it’s Trockenkohle oder Nasskohle just by how shiny it is.
Carbon Fiber vs. Other Stuff: Aluminium and Fiberglass
Why use Kohlefaser instead of other materials like Aluminium oder Fiberglas?
- Carbon Fiber vs. Aluminium: Aluminium is a light metal. But Kohlefaser can be even lighter than Aluminium AND much stronger. For the same strength, a Kohlefaser part can be much lighter than an Aluminium Teil.
- Kohlefaser vs. Fiberglas: Fiberglas is another Verbundwerkstoff material. It’s made with glass strings instead of carbon strings. Fiberglas is cheaper than Kohlefaser. Aber Kohlefaser is much, much stronger and stiffer (bends less) than Fiberglas. It’s also lighter.
That’s why carbon fiber is used when you need the best strength and lightest weight. If you’re building something where every bit of performance counts, like parts for high-speed machines, you’ll often find they are made of Kohlefaser.
We Are Your Carbon Fiber Experts! (Your Go-To Carbon Composite Manufacturer)
Wir wissen viel über Kohlefaser! As a leading carbon composite manufacturer, we love working with this amazing material. We can help you with all your Kohlefaser Bedürfnisse.
Need Special Carbon Fiber and Dry Carbon Fiber Parts?
Do you have an idea for a special part made from Kohlefaser?
- We do OEM/ODM. This means we can make Kohlefaserteile for your company, with your brand name on them.
- Unser custom composite factory is ready to help. We can make almost any kundenspezifische Kohlenstofffasern part you can dream up, using either trockene Kohlefaser oder nasse Kohlefaser methods. We will help you choose the best way.
Want to Buy Carbon Fiber Sheets or Many Parts?
Maybe you need a lot of Kohlefaser material or many of the same part.
- We offer wholesale! You can buy Kohlenstofffaserplatten (wie carbon fibre sheet In Prepreg form or dry fabric) or finished Kohlefaserteile in large amounts from us. We give good prices for bulk orders.
- Wir haben viele Arten von Kohlefaser, including top-quality pre-preg material for making the best trockene Kohlefaser parts. We also have materials for Nasskohle Projekte.
We are here to help you get the best Kohlefaser solution.
Your Questions on Dry Carbon vs Wet Carbon – Answered!
Here are some common questions people ask about dry carbon vs wet carbon.
Is dry carbon fiber stronger than steel?
Yes, for its weight! If you take a piece of trockene Kohlefaser and a piece of steel that weigh the same, the trockene Kohlefaser will be much stronger. This is called strength-to-weight ratio. Kohlefaser is a champ here.
Wie lange halten trockene Kohlefaserteile?
Good quality trockene Kohlefaserteile sind sehr dauerhaft and can last a very long time. They don’t rust like metal. They need to be protected from too much sun (UV light) with a special coating, but if they are made well and you take care of them, they will last for years and years.
Can you fix dry carbon fiber?
Ja, oft trockene Kohlefaser can be repaired if it gets damaged. It takes special skills and materials, but it’s often possible to fix cracks or holes in Kohlefaserteile.
What is Hexcel carbon fiber?
Hexcel is a very famous company. They are one of the biggest makers of Kohlefaser materials in the world. Hexcel makes high-quality carbon fiber fabric and, very importantly, Prepreg-Kohlefaser. Many companies that make top-end trockene Kohlefaserteile verwenden pre-preg material aus Hexcel because it is so good and consistent.
What does carbon fiber-reinforced polymer mean?
This is just a fancy way of saying “carbon fiber.” Kohlefaser parts are made of two main things:
- Der Kohlefaser strings (the reinforcement).
- The sticky stuff that holds them together, which is a type of plastic called a polymer (wie Epoxidharz). So, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (often shortened to CFRP) means a polymer that is made strong with Kohlefaser. This is what a Verbundwerkstoff material is. Both Trockenkohle Und Nasskohle parts are types of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer.
Does dry carbon shrink?
All materials can change size a tiny bit when they get hot or cold. This is normal. For dry carbon fiber parts manufactured using raw carbon fibre sheets (meaning, made from Prepreg), the amount they schrumpfen or grow is very, very small. The autoclave process helps make them very stable. So, good quality Trockenkohle parts hold their shape very well.
So, Dry Carbon Fiber or Wet Carbon Fiber? The Final Word.
We’ve learned a lot about dry carbon vs wet carbon. It’s clear they are different!
- Trockene Kohlefaser (made with Prepreg and often an autoclave) is the choice when you need the very best: the lightest weight, the highest strength, and the most perfect finish. It uses less resin. It costs more because the materials and the Herstellungsprozess are more advanced. Dry carbon refers to this special manufacturing process rather than just the look.
- Nasse Kohlefaser (made by applying resin manually zum Trocknen carbon fiber fabric – the wet lay-up method) is a good choice when looks are important, but cost is also a big factor. It’s usually a bit heavier and not quite as strong as Trockenkohle, but it’s still a great material. Wet carbon typically applies to carbon fibre Wo liquid resin is applied manually at the lay-up stage.
Das Wissen um die difference between wet Und Trockenkohle helps you choose the right material for your amazing project. Whether you need parts for a race car, a cool drone, or just want to add some awesome Kohlefaser style, understanding these two types is key! And remember, as a carbon composite manufacturer, we can help you with all your kundenspezifische Kohlenstofffasern Bedürfnisse.
Key Takeaways: Dry Carbon vs Wet Carbon
Here are the most important things to remember:
- Trockene Kohlefaser verwendet Prepreg (resin already in the fabric) and is cured under heat and pressure (autoclave). This makes it super light, super strong, and high quality. It costs more.
- Nasse Kohlenstofffaser uses dry fabric, and liquid resin is applied manually. It’s less costly but often heavier and not as consistently strong as Trockenkohle.
- Trockenkohle has less Harz and a better Harz-to-fiber ratio, which is key to its performance.
- Beide Trockenkohle Und Nasskohle can have matt oder Glanz finishes; the finish is separate from the manufacturing method.
- Wählen Trockenkohle for top performance and when weight is critical (e.g., aerospace, racing).
- Wählen Nasskohle for cosmetic parts, Innenverkleidung, or when budget is a primary concern.
- The main difference between wet Und Trockenkohle comes down to the Herstellungsprozess and the way the resin is applied.